Each year, the Maa Mangala temple in Kakatpur becomes the epicenter of fervent devotion as thousands of devotees gather to partake in the ancient tradition of Jhamu Yatra and witness the awe-inspiring Rajrajeswari Besha of the goddess. This sacred event, held on the fifth Tuesday of the Chaitra month, attracts pilgrims from far and wide, drawn by the spiritual significance and unique rituals that define this celebration.
The Sacred Rituals of Jhamu Yatra
Jhamu Yatra, deeply rooted in Odisha’s cultural fabric, spans over five Tuesdays, commencing from the first week of Chaitra. The pinnacle of this observance occurs on the fifth Tuesday, marked by devotees embarking on a remarkable journey of faith. They traverse a path of burning charcoal, barefoot and undeterred, carrying pots of water from the holy river Prachi upon their shoulders.
Despite the intense heat, not a single devotee suffers harm—a testament, believers say, to divine protection and intervention. For them, these rituals symbolize a purification of the soul, a means to alleviate suffering, and a pathway to divine grace.
Embedded within the tapestry of Jhamu Yatra are ancient legends that narrate tales of divine providence and devotion. Trilochan Panda, a custodian of the shrine, recounts the story of Maa Mangala’s idol, rescued from the depths of the river Prachi on a fateful fifth Tuesday of Chaitra. This miraculous event inspired the tradition of Jhamu Yatra, as devotees seek to honor the goddess and seek her blessings.
A Convergence of Tradition and Devotion
While rooted in Kakatpur, the spirit of Jhamu Yatra transcends geographical boundaries, finding resonance in Shakti Peethas across Odisha and beyond. Urban centers now embrace this sacred tradition, underscoring its enduring significance in contemporary times. Devotees, known as ‘Patuas,’ continue to perform these rituals, driven by a deep-seated faith in the goddess’s benevolence.
The Majesty of Rajrajeswari Besha
Central to the festivities is the resplendent Rajrajeswari Besha, where Maa Mangala adorns herself in regal splendor, captivating the hearts of her devotees. Thousands flock to the temple, seeking solace, blessings, and fulfillment of their heartfelt desires.
For married women, the month of Chaitra holds special significance, as they observe fasts and perform panthei puja every Tuesday, invoking blessings for their families’ prosperity and well-being.
The Enduring Legacy of Jhamu Yatra
As the flames of the sacred fire illuminate the night sky and the echoes of devotional hymns reverberate through the air, Jhamu Yatra stands as a testament to the enduring power of faith and tradition. It beckons believers into a realm where legend and devotion intertwine, renewing spirits and illuminating hearts with divine grace. In this sacred journey, devotees find not only solace but also a profound connection to the divine, reaffirming their faith in the eternal presence of Maa Mangala, the benevolent mother goddess who bestows blessings upon all who seek her divine grace.
(With inputs from agencies)
