A prominent human rights organization has thrust Israel into the spotlight, alleging the use of white phosphorus incendiary shells on residential buildings across multiple towns and villages.
· Despite the absence of direct evidence linking white phosphorus to burn injuries in Lebanon, the report underscores reports of possible respiratory ailments among affected individuals.
· The usage of such munitions in densely populated areas has drawn sharp criticism, with rights advocates deeming it a violation of international legal norms.
· The Lebanese Health Ministry’s documentation of medical care requirements for at least 173 individuals underscores the severity of the situation.
· Israeli authorities have vehemently denied these allegations, asserting strict adherence to international protocols governing munitions usage.
Amidst the backdrop of the tumultuous conflict in southern Lebanon, a recent report from a prominent human rights organization has thrust Israel into the spotlight, alleging the use of white phosphorus incendiary shells on residential buildings across multiple towns and villages. Human Rights Watch’s publication on Wednesday has reignited concerns regarding civilian welfare and potential breaches of international law.
Despite the absence of direct evidence linking white phosphorus to burn injuries in Lebanon, the report underscores reports of possible respiratory ailments among affected individuals. The usage of such munitions in densely populated areas has drawn sharp criticism, with rights advocates deeming it a violation of international legal norms.
Israeli authorities have vehemently denied these allegations, asserting strict adherence to international protocols governing munitions usage. They contend that white phosphorus is exclusively employed for creating smokescreens, with stringent prohibitions against targeting civilian populations. However, these assertions are met with skepticism by human rights watchdogs.
Human Rights Watch’s comprehensive report, compiled through interviews with local residents and verified visual evidence, paints a distressing picture of the impact of white phosphorus on Lebanese communities. The Lebanese Health Ministry’s documentation of medical care requirements for at least 173 individuals underscores the severity of the situation.
The controversy surrounding Israel’s alleged use of white phosphorus traces back to the escalating tensions in October 2023, when clashes erupted between Israeli forces and Hezbollah militants. Since then, accusations have mounted, prompting calls for impartial investigations into potential violations of international law.
In response, Human Rights Watch has called upon the Lebanese government to grant access to the International Criminal Court for inquiries into alleged international crimes dating back to October 2023. This plea reflects the urgency of addressing potential violations and ensuring accountability for those responsible.
Ramzi Kaiss, HRW’s Lebanon Researcher, emphasizes the need for swift international action, citing Israel’s recent purported use of white phosphorus as a compelling impetus for concerted efforts towards justice and accountability.
Against the backdrop of escalating hostilities, casualties on both sides continue to mount, with over 400 deaths recorded in Lebanon and 25 in Israel. The widespread displacement of tens of thousands further underscores the humanitarian toll of the protracted conflict. As allegations persist and tensions escalate, the imperative for impartial investigations and accountability mechanisms becomes increasingly urgent.
(With inputs from agencies)
