Ramakanta Rath: A Literary Luminary Laid to Rest with State Honours

A Poet’s Final Journey

Odisha bid a solemn farewell to its legendary poet and former bureaucrat, Ramakanta Rath, as his mortal remains were consigned to flames at Swargadwara in Puri with full state honours. Rath, who passed away at his residence in Kharavela Nagar, Bhubaneswar, was taken to the sacred cremation site, where his son Pinaki Rath performed the last rites in the presence of distinguished personalities, family, and admirers from various walks of life.

Among those who gathered to pay their last respects were writers, poets, lyricists, and government officials, including Puri Collector Siddharth Shanker Swain and SP Vineet Agarwal. The farewell marked the end of an era in Odia literature, leaving an indelible void in the literary and cultural landscape of the state.

The Life and Journey of Ramakanta Rath

Born on December 13, 1934, in Cuttack, Ramakanta Rath was not only a celebrated poet but also an astute administrator. After completing his Master’s in English Literature from Ravenshaw College (now Ravenshaw University), he joined the Indian Administrative Service (IAS) in 1957. Over a distinguished career, he held several key positions in both the state and central governments, eventually retiring as the Chief Secretary of Odisha in 1992.

While Rath’s career as a bureaucrat was commendable, his true legacy lies in his literary contributions. His poetry, deeply rooted in Odia culture, redefined modern Odia literature, blending philosophical depth, emotional intensity, and lyrical elegance. His work introduced a new wave of modernism in Odia poetry, earning him widespread acclaim.

A Literary Titan and His Works

Rath’s poetic brilliance is best encapsulated in his masterpiece “Sri Radha” (1985), a work that has been hailed as one of the greatest contributions to Odia literature. His other renowned poetry collections include:

·       Kete Dinara (1962)

·       Aneka Kothari (1967)

·       Sandigdha Mrugaya (1971)

·       Saptama Rutu (1977)

·       Sachitra Andhara (1982)

·       Sreshtha Kavita (1992)

Many of his works have been translated into English and other languages, making his poetic brilliance accessible to a broader audience. His themes often revolved around spiritual introspection, existential dilemmas, and the human condition, making his work deeply relatable across generations.

Tributes Pour in for the Literary Icon

The news of Ramakanta Rath’s demise evoked a wave of tributes from leaders, literary figures, and admirers across the country.

President Droupadi Murmu, in a heartfelt post on X (formerly Twitter), called Rath “a prominent figure in the Indian literary world” and acknowledged his “unforgettable contribution to Odia literature.” She extended her deepest condolences to his bereaved family.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi also mourned the loss, describing Rath as “an effective administrator and scholar.” He added, “His works, especially poetry, are widely popular among all sections of society. Pained by his passing away. My thoughts are with his family and admirers in this hour of grief.”

Odisha Chief Minister Mohan Charan Majhi emphasized Rath’s lasting impact, stating, “Ramakanta Rath will always be remembered for his contribution to the Indian Administrative Service and the world of literature.” The Odisha government ensured that his final rites were performed with state honours, reflecting the immense respect he commanded.

Awards and Recognition

Throughout his life, Rath was recognized with numerous accolades for his literary excellence. His major awards include:

·       Sahitya Akademi Award (1977)

·       Sarala Award (1984)

·       Bishuva Samman (1990)

·       Sahitya Akademi Fellowship (2009)

·       Padma Bhushan (2006) – India’s third-highest civilian honour, in recognition of his outstanding contributions to literature.

In addition to his literary accolades, Rath also held prestigious positions, serving as:

¾    Vice President of Kendra Sahitya Akademi (1993-1998)

¾    President of Kendra Sahitya Akademi (1998-2003)

A Legacy That Lives On

As Odisha mourns the passing of its literary colossus, Ramakanta Rath’s poetry and prose continue to inspire generations of writers, poets, and scholars. His ability to blend modernism with classical Odia literary traditions cemented his place as one of the most revered poets in Indian literature.

Though he is no longer physically present, his words remain immortal—etched in the hearts of those who seek meaning through poetry. His influence will continue to guide and enrich Odia literature and beyond, ensuring that his literary legacy transcends time.

Rest in peace, Ramakanta Rath—the poet whose verses will forever echo in the soul of Odisha.

(With inputs from agencies)

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